Assured in the knowledge that the enslaved slept close to where they worked, we all slept in the laundry room, despite upon first examining the room, a bat flew into my chest when I opened the door, but I had to man up if the sleepover was going to happen in that space. I am often intrigued by and attracted to people who go against the grain to get things done. Yes, Kellys signature was all over the audio tour. Kelley provided for me a nice comfortable cot. Add to your scrapbook. Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of two Founding Fathers of the United States and signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (1732-1794), and . His son, Henry Lee IV, becomes the master of the estate. He and his wife, Hannah, had six sons and two daughters. 100 Charlottesville, VA 22903 (434) 924-3296. We hope that you will find what you are looking for within our online catalogs or among our Research Resources, but if you are in need of additional assistance, please contact our research team at reference@VirginiaHistory.org or 804.342.9233. Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of two Founding Fathers of the United States and signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (1732-1794), and . It displays the wealth and aspirations of a mid-eighteenth-century Virginian. From playful to practical, subtle to sensuous, quintessential to quirky, Stratford Hall's diverse palette has a flavor that compliments your design and environment. Stratford Hall website. Frank Cass, London. It has the content that would not conform to someones desire to ignore the stolen labor necessary to make that built environment and the lavish lives of the enslavers possible. Those conditions were unthinkable. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. www.freep.com/article/20111223/NEWS05/112230427/Does-uncovered-tombstone-tie-black-family-to-Gen-Robert-E-Lee-?odyssey=tab|mostpopular|text|FRONTPAGE, http://www.stratfordhall.org/learn/african_american.php, Abigail Newkirk, Director of Interpretation. The enslaved population at Stratford Hall were not defeated people, they were resilient and admirable. Robert "Councillor" Carter III (February 28, 1728 - March 10, 1804) was a lawyer and planter from the Northern Neck of Virginia, in what became the United States.For two decades he sat on the Colonial Virginia Governor's Council.After the American Revolutionary War, and influenced by his Baptist faith, Carter began what became the largest manumission and release of enslaved African Americans . Lee purchased the land for Stratford Hall in 1717, aware of its agricultural and commercial potential as a waterfront site. Virginia. In The Slaves' Economy, Independent Production by Slaves in the Americas, edited by Ira Berlin and Philip D. Morgan, pp. Facebook; Twitter; Instagram; The ghosts told the medium the body was buried under the stairs. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Although slaves were legally owned property, they still had many contradictory and confusing facets to their lives, she said. Stratford Hall, an independent coeducational school located on the east side of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, opened on September 5, 2000. At one point when I thought we were going to stay in the actual slave quarters on site, I felt fear and apprehension. Touch for map. You can always change this later in your Account settings. Slavery Image Search: Slavery and plantation images-from Africa to America Many of them would have known the art of blacksmithing and masonry, as well as sophisticated farming techniques. Hannah Lee was an early proponent of women's rights, and Alice Lee married the prominent physician William Shippen Jr. (17361808) of Philadelphia. Calhoun, Jeanne A. The Payne familys history is entwined with that of the Lees and subsequent owners of Stratford, and new findings are shared between the Paynes and the research department here. They owned the house until 1929, when the newly incorporated Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation (later the Robert E. Lee Memorial Association) bought the house for $240,000. This account has been disabled. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Some of these enslaved laborers may have been purchased by Lee and tasked to build Stratfords Great House and its dependencies. Their fourth child, Robert Edward Lee (18071870), was born at Stratford Hall in 1807. He lived at Stratford until his death in 1927. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). Existing evidence points to construction beginning in 1738, with the work completed early in the 1740s. His friend William Clark Somerville bought the property for $25,000. Henry Lees 28 inherited slaves included Kesey (age 5). It appears in William Ware's The Georgian Period in 1908 3 and is featured in the genealogy-oriented Stratford Hall and the Lees Connected with its History of 1912 4 by Frederick Alexander. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Oops, we were unable to send the email. A system error has occurred. 41655 Park Ave, PO Box 635, Leonardtown, MD 20650-3894. 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery References: Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Blacksmiths, coopers, carpenters, tailors, gardeners, and weavers plied their trades at Thomas Lee's Stratford. Following construction of the Great House, Thomas Lee expanded the site into a bustling hive of activity, and soon the working plantation became "a towne in itself" as one visitor to Stratford marveled. #8 Best Value of 485 places to stay in Stratford. According to the 1860 census, 31 enslaved workers lived at Stratford. Touch for directions. Oops, something didn't work. Eastern oyster shells contain oxygen isotopes that have the potential to be valuable paleoclimate proxies of seasonal changes in the Chesapeake Bay. Go here for more information on hours of operation and admission. If Henry had given his remaining slaves to his son Henry, Jr., who assumed management of Stratford in 1810, Kesey would probably not have remained at Stratford much longer. If you've had a . Slavery at the Shirley Plantation: Very likely that some of my family from Charles City Co., VA were slaves here. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. We have set your language to Richard Henry Lee (17321794) and Francis Lightfoot Lee (17341797) were delegates from Virginia to the Second Continental Congress, and signers of the Declaration of Independence. Our best conversation happened that morning when everyone was awake. Robert E. Lee was born at Stratford in 1807. Fiske Kimball is well aware of the great house by his 1922 publishing of . Stratford Hall is a 1,500-acre plantation located in Westmoreland County on the Potomac River. Some of their names are recorded in family documents, which allows us to interpret their lives more vividly, while the names and details of others have been lost in history. Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. Henrys financial difficulties, stints in debtors prisons, and his son Henrys claim on the Stratford estate hastened the familys departure from Stratford to Alexandria in the winter of 1810-11. 303-792-3615 . Matilda inherited Stratford Hall in this agreement and lived there with her husband Harry and her second cousin, but the couple's time together was cut short when Matilda died after eight years of marriage. Elizabeth McCarty Storke, owner of Stratford Hall, dies. At that point in this journey of traveling the nation and sleeping in slave dwellings, I never thought that Robert E. Lee would be much of a factor. 1,000% improvement. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Even as an African American woman whose heritage is represented by such slave conditions, I did not want to experience that much. That is the only place I could go to, now accessible to us, that would inspire me with feelings of pleasure and local love. H alfway along the flat, damp Northern Neck of Virginia, which stretches down to Chesapeake Bay between the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers, stands one of America's most extraordinary houses, Stratford Hall. [Caption:] , William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. Marker can be reached from Great House Road, 0.7 miles north of Stratford Hall Road. While oral history can be helpful in directing ancestor searches, it does not take the place of historic documentation. by Joseph McGill | Jul 7, 2019 | Blog Posts, 438 Great House Road, Stratford, Virginia. 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. 11:00 African drumming in front of mansion/welcome at Stratford Hall, 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz, 4:30-6 Music/open mic/storytelling (Rita Wagstaff-Stratford hall)/Afrocentric arts and crafts, 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery, 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef), ___________________________________________________________________________. But, combined with an oral history tradition, the Ludwell name link is tantalizing. A Spotsylvania man found dead following a single-vehicle crash early Monday may have suffered a medical emergency prior to the crash, police said. [Caption:] Stratford Hall: Stratford Hall provides a fascinating portrait of a slaveholding Colonial plantation. Welcome to Stratford Hall Historic Preserve - Where the Voices of American History Still Speak. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Maybe their journey will indeed lead to the Lees of Stratford. Slaves of Stratford Hall Plantation. In the April 1782 estate division of slaves, there were two girls allotted to Matilda and Flora with names beginning with a K. Those names, as far as I can tell, are Keavy (age 5) and Kenny (age 3). Unless you are listening to the spirits of history. I had my money on Dr.Deetz. They grew fruit and vegetables in Stratfords orchards and gardens, and wheat, barley, oats, flax, and corn in its fields. GREAT NEWS! The research would involve using both solid historical and genealogical research techniques in original records, as well as Y-DNA testing of multiple lines of descent from both the slaveowner and the enslaved ancestors to determine the likelihood of a relationship through both documentary and genetic evidence. The enslaved Africans brought their culture and skills to Stratford Hall. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. Im attempting to think of the word or words that describe what I felt being given the opportunity to stay on plantation grounds overnight where former slaves experienced a life of depravity. 483 Great House Road, Stratford. Henry and Anns last child to be born at Stratford was Robert E. Lee. Stratford Hall: Slave Quarters In 1782 approximately eighty-three slaves were divided among various quarters on Stratford. 0.6 miles away); Controlling the Water Supply to the Mill (approx. We hope that the descendants of Kizzie will continue their quest to discover unknown family names and relationships. Today, two stone slave cabins are located near the gardens. In some writings of Robert E. Lee he was disturbed to hear of the sad state of the family burial vault at Stratford. Verify and try again. Robert E. Lee is born at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County. The Lee-Fendall House was the home of Major-General Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee III, the father of Robert E. Lee. He left 137 enslaved workers to be divided among his heirs. And yes, Dontavius and I went searching for those fingerprints in the bricks, and yes, we found some on some of the outbuildings and the fence line. Elizabeth McCarty Storke was the mistress of Stratford until her death in 1879. I am so grateful to Joseph McGill for bringing this fact to the attention of those visiting Stratford Hall and all of the other dwellings he has overnighted in. Back side of Stratford in 2012. Later on, he voluntarily freed almost 500 slaves from Nomini Hall beginning in 1791 and settled many on his lands, which he gave them. Slave Cemetery. The mill that stands on the Stratford property is a 1939 recreation of the one that Lee commissioned in the 1730s in order to grind corn into meal and wheat into grain. Stratford escaped damage during the Civil War, but in 1864 Union soldiers took away supplies and slaves belonging to Stratford's then owner Mrs. Elizabeth Storke. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Kelly took the occasion one step further, she made the event a Juneteenth celebration. Thank you for your interest in Stratford Hall. Search above to list available cemeteries. I also had a sobering awareness that most of my ancestors had no such choice of lodging! Interact with other school teachers and museum professionals interested in teaching about slavery. Construction of the Georgian Great House did not begin until the late 1730s. Audio tours of the Great House and its surrounding buildings, which include the workshop, kitchen, and reconstructed slave quarters, tell the stories of all those who lived at Stratford Hall, including the Lee men and women and enslaved and indentured laborers. CALIFORNIASouthern. William Lee (17391795) and Dr. Arthur Lee (17401792) were diplomats to England during the turbulent struggle for American independence. What KatzHyman found in studying Stratford wasnt necessarily surprising, but some of the details still amaze her. The enslaved community at Stratford Hall was essential to the Lee family. The Lees were a very important family, KatzHyman said. Dr. Kelly Deetz is on my shortlist of these people. ___________________________________________________________________________ Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). So, Juneteenth at Stratford Hall Plantation went a little something like this: Saturday, June 15th (ALL PUBLIC AND FREE ADMISSION), 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. How weird is that? KatzHyman said in an interview following the lecture. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Its just interesting, she said of the history of slavery and the lecture. Storke left the house to her great-nephews, Charles and Richard Stuart. Thomas Lee died soon after he hired Mynatt and his contract was passed on to Philip Ludwell Lee through inheritance. LEARN MORE. Modern cabins, inns, conference space, Im getting ideas for the future, a conference maybe. Just wanted to pass it onfeel free to share. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. More promising is a list of slaves that Henry Lee inherited by will from the estate of John Lee of Cabin Point. Resend Activation Email. Make sure that the file is a photo. The new couple continued to reside at Stratford Hall with her two daughters and her son-in-law (and later a hero of the Revolutionary War, Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (17561818), who had married her daughter Matilda. , Hannah, had six sons and two daughters estate of John Lee of Cabin.... 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